As a home chef, I know the importance of having a variety of flavorful ingredients on hand and knowing how to substitute them to avoid having to run to the shops for every recipe. From chives to chopped red onion, here are my favorite substitutes for shallots, which I hope will make your recipes more adventurous!
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What are Shallots?
Shallots are a type of allium – the same family of plants that includes onions, garlic, and scallions. Unlike larger onions, however, shallots have thinner skin and a slightly sweeter flavor, which can be appreciated in both raw and cooked recipes.
When cooking with shallots, you'll find that they add a dimension of depth and complexity that regular onions just can't match, and once tried, it is easy to see why so many like to include them in many dishes.
They're fantastic for simmering in sauces, sautéing with vegetables, or adding to a variety of dishes, from French cuisine to Asian stir-fries.
My favorite way of using shallots is in tomato, feta, olives, and cucumber salad, or sauteed and added to sandwiches like this Steak Sandwich.
List of the 11 Best Substitutes for Shallots:
Honestly, we all run out of ingredients while the cooking process is well underway, however, I often start my recipes by making conscious decisions to amend them to use up ingredients I already have at home and reduce waste, and I am sure many do too. Below are my go-to options in these cases, which are tried and tested, and hope you will enjoy them too!
1. Red Onion
One of the best substitutes for shallots is the red onion, which is also known as the Spanish onion.
It has a mild sweetness that makes it ideal as a substitute for shallots, and it is found in many houses at all times as it is a very common ingredient.
When sliced, it can add an earthy flavor to soups, stews, and sauces, while its texture is also perfect for dishes like burgers and salads.
The best part about using red onions as a substitute is that they are readily available all year round in most grocery stores, so they are not as seasonal as some of the options I will mention below.
2. Yellow Onion and Garlic Powder
Yellow onions are a great alternative to shallots. What is great, is that they are also readily available at most grocery stores and have a similar flavor.
The taste of yellow onions is slightly more pungent than shallots, but they will provide the sweetness that shallots add to your dishes.
They are an excellent replacement for sauces, dressings, and soups. I recommend using yellow onions with a pinch of garlic powder if a recipe calls for cooked shallots, as it helps balance out the profile.
3. Leeks
Leeks are from the same family as shallots, onions, and garlic, so it makes sense that they would make a great substitute.
Their flavor is milder than an onion but more robust than a shallot. Leeks are long and cylindrical, and the white and light green parts are the most useful in cooking, while the darker green parts are tougher.
They’re great for sautéing and roasting, especially in soups (yum, leek and potato!) and stews and I love them particularly in chicken pies or mashed potatoes.
4. Garlic
Garlic is one of the most popular ingredients in the culinary world. For shallot substitution purposes, using garlic provides the same depth of flavor but with a more pungent punch.
It’s an excellent option for dishes like pasta, risotto, and sauces, especially if you like roasted garlic taste as it pairs wonderfully with tomato-based sauces (use it in a simple tomato and basil pasta sauce), and butter (which is usually used to sautee the chopped shallots in risottos).
However, keep in mind that garlic cloves are quite strong; therefore, if you do not want your food to taste overwhelmingly like garlic, use it sparingly.
Garlic scapes are a better choice if you like a milder flavor and offer a lovely green bright color.
5. Chives
Chives are a perfect alternative, especially in recipes that require raw shallots. They have a mild onion flavor, a subtle sweetness, and a delightful aroma.
Chives are commonly used as a garnish, but they can also add an extra layer of flavor to dishes, especially omelets, soups, or salads.
To use chives in place of shallots, chop them finely and add them to your recipe. Bear in mind that they need to be stored properly in the fridge, as they are quite delicate.
6. Pearl Onions
Pearl onions are precious little bulbs that you can use as an alternative to shallots.
They are relatively sweeter than shallots and have a subtle flavor, making them perfect in dishes where you want the onion flavor without it being too overpowering.
Try using pearl onions in stews, casseroles, and braised dishes. If you haven't used them before but would like to try them, I love them in South Indian dishes and use them to prepare Kerala Beef Fry, as well as different coconut chutneys, or Cabbage Thoran.
7. Scallions
Scallions, also known as green onions, are another great alternative to shallots. They have a milder taste than shallots but provide the same subtle sweetness, and are especially good when used raw.
They are a perfect substitute for garnishing and give dishes a little bit more color. You can use either whole or sliced green onion, and it is preferred to add them in the final minutes of cooking to get the best flavor out of them.
Add them chopped to salads or on top of stir-fries, or use them to cook dishes like Schezwan Sauce.
8. Fennel Bulb
Fennel bulbs have a mild licorice flavor that makes them the perfect substitute for shallots. They are crunchier and slightly sweeter than shallots, but they provide the same depth of flavor.
Fennel is best used raw in salads or cooked in soups and stews. Either way, it will add unique flavor and texture to your dish.
Be sure to remove the tough core before slicing or chopping the fennel bulb, however, feel free to eat the green thin leaves on top of it, even though they are frequently used as simple garnishes.
9. White Onion
White onions are a great substitute for shallots in dishes where you do not want the strong onion flavor. They have a milder taste than yellow onions but still provide sweetness.
White onions can be used in any dish, from salads to sauces and even soups. Use a thinly sliced white onion in your evening stir-fry, to garnish a stew, or on top of salad like you would a chopped shallot!
These onions are incredibly versatile and provide a subtle onion taste without overpowering the other ingredients.
10. Ramps (wild leeks)
Ramps, also known as wild leeks, are a springtime favorite in many parts of the world and you may have heard of them as wild onions. They provide a unique flavor that is similar to shallots with an added bit of earthiness.
Ramps can be used similarly to shallots in cooked dishes and add great flavor to salads and sauces. Chop or slice them thin and use them in place of chopped or sliced shallots to get the same flavor with a unique twist!
My favorite ways of using ramps are in omelets, or instead of onions in a rich pasta sauce.
11. Shallot Powder
Though it’s not a vegetable, shallot powder is another great substitute for shallots. It is made from dehydrated and finely ground shallots, resulting in a flavorful and versatile seasoning that you can use in any dish.
Shallot powder provides the same depth of flavor without having to do any chopping or slicing, and having some in the cupboard helps in moments you run out of fresh ones.
Use it to add umami flavor to your dishes or as a garnish. It’s an excellent addition to soups, sauces, and marinades.
People Also Ask [FAQs]
Yes, shallots are part of the onion family. They belong to the Allium cepa var. Ascalonium species grow in clusters from a bulb known as the mother.
Shallots have a milder flavor than onions, making them ideal for chefs who want to avoid the sharp and tangy bite of onions. They also grow differently from regular onions, forming clusters more like garlic does.
Wrap Up: Shallot Substitute
- Shallots are a type of onion with a milder flavor than normal onions, there are a variety of vegetables and seasonings that can be used as an alternative to shallots.
- When substituting other ingredients for shallots in recipes, chefs can use raw options such as red onions, chives, scallions, fennel bulbs, or white onions.
- For cooked dishes like soups and stews, yellow onions, garlic leeks pearl onions, or ramps (wild leeks) may be better suited to give the dish more depth of flavor.
Recipe
11 Easy Shallot Substitutes for Every Dish!
Ingredients
Raw Uses:
- 1 Red Onion (Spanish onion)
- 1 Chives
- 1 Scallions (green onion)
- 1 Fennel Bulb
- 1 White Onion
Cooked Uses:
- 1 Yellow Onion
- 1 Garlic
- 1 Leeks
- 1 Pearl Onions
- 1 Fennel Bulb
- 1 Ramps (wild leeks)
- 1 Shallot Powder
Instructions
- For raw uses such as salads, garnishes, or relishes, any of the listed ingredients can be used as a substitute. Red onions, chives, scallions, fennel bulbs, or white onions can all be sliced thinly and added to dishes at the end of cooking for flavor and color.
- For cooked dishes such as soups, stews, stir-fries, sauces, or marinades, you may want to use a more flavorful substitute such as yellow onions, minced garlic cloves, leeks, pearl onions, fennel bulbs, or ramps (wild leeks). These will add more depth of flavor than the raw options and can be cooked along with the other ingredients.
- Finally, for dishes where you just want a slight hint of shallot flavor, you can always use shallot powder. This is a great way to add umami notes to almost any dish and can be used as a garnish or seasoning.
Notes
- When substituting other ingredients for shallots, always taste your dish and adjust the seasoning as needed.
- Remember that substituting an ingredient won't offer the same result as the one originally listed in a recipe, so choose your alternative wisely based on the method and flavor.
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